A state of complete physical, metal, and social well being and not merely the absence of disease
Epidemiological transition
Historical changes in patterns of morbidity and mortality, from a predominance of infectious and parasitic diseases to degenerative diseases
Morbidity
The prevalence and patterns of disease in a population
Mortality
The incidence and patterns of death in a population
Social selection hypothesis
The suggestion that people with mental disorders may drift into lower levels of socioeconomic status or be prevented from raising out of lower levels of status
Social causation hypothesis
The suggestion that the stress associated with having a lower socioeconomic status contribute to the development of disorders
Healthy immigrant effect
Recent immigrants tend to have better health that people who are Canadian born
Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable death on the world
increase use in low - middle income countries
decrease in high income countries
Leading causes of death
General - Cancer, heart disease, stroke
Women - Cancer, heart disease, stroke
Men - Cancer, heart disease, Accident
Alcohol use
2% of death for females and 7% of death for males
increase harm in high income countries
Poor diet
increase amount of ultra processed food being consumed
impacts Indigenous, poor educated, and youth more
Sickness
According to interactionist perspectives, _________ is apathology of the body
Population pyramid
A horizontal bar chart that shows how many peopleare in the various age groups, divided by sex
Illness
According to interactionist perspectives, __________ is themeaning attached to a physical experience
Sick role
According to functionalist theorists, the pattern ofexpectations that define appropriate behaviour for the sick and forthose who take care of them
Four phases of epidemiological transition
Famine
decline in epidemics and lower birth rate
infectious and parasitic diseases declined even further
delayed degenerative diseases and emerging infections
