ethical implications

• Ethical implications

  • consequences of any research
  • effects on individual participants or on the way in which certain groups of people are subsequently regarded
  • may be consequences on a wider societal level
• Social sensitivity

  • studies in which there are potential consequences or implications
  • either directly for the participants in the research or for the class of individuals represented by the research
• socially sensitive research

  • where the topic area and/or group studied can have implications for society/certain groups in society
  • potentially leading to a change in, or justification for, the way these groups are treated/perceived
• What are 3 key considerations when conducting socially sensitive research?

  • Research Questions
  • Dealing with Participants
  • Use of Findings
• what to consider about research questions

  • How questions are worded can shape interpretation
  • Example: Heterosexual bias in studies comparing gay relationships to straight ones.
• what to consider about Dealing with Participants

  • Greater risk of harm, especially in sensitive topics (e.g. domestic abuse).
  • Informed consent may not cover emotional impact during or after participation.
  • Confidentiality is crucial.
• what to consider about Use of Findings

  • Findings can reinforce stereotypes or be misused (e.g. race and IQ studies).
  • Researchers must think ahead about how findings might be applied or misinterpreted.
  • The media often focuses on sensitive info, which can amplify the impact (e.g. research on patients in minimally conscious states).