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A Level
Operations
Adding Value
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Created by
Sarah Howard
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Cards (8)
What is
production
?
Production
occurs when a
business takes inputs
, carries out processes and produces an output or product
What is the
transformation process
?
Raw materials ->(
input
) Transformation process ->(
output
) Product
The transformation process describes what happens inside the business. This is where value is added to create outputs.
What is the definition of adding value?
The
difference
between the
price
of the finished product / service and the cost of the inputs involved in making it.
Profit
is the money that
businesses
make from adding value
Ways to add value:
Branding
Excellent
Customer Service
Add
product features
and
benefits
customer wants
Operate
efficiently
USP
Signs that a start-up is adding value:
Strong gross profit margin
Gross profit
/
total sales
A
strong signal
Repeat custom
Sign of satisfied
customers
Suggests customers feel they are getting value for money
Brand
or
name
recognition
Important for
Word-Of-Mouth
recommendation
Product
decisions
:
What to produce
What production method should be used
Where production should be
located
how
large
the business hsould be
How to ensure
quality
Usefulness of added value
Being able to charge a
higher
price and therefore
a
higher
level of profit
the
higher
price may enhance the image of the product or service
it may enable the business to target its chosen market more
easily.
Explain how added value can be calculated?
Added Value = The
selling price
of a product - the cost of
bought-in materials
and components.