Computer

Cards (58)

  • HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language)

    You can create your own web site with HTML
  • SGML (Standard Graphics Markup Language)

    HTML is derived from this language
  • XML (eXtended Markup Language)

    The future of HTML
  • HTML is not a programming language, it is a Markup Language
  • Markup language

    A set of markup tags
  • HTML
    Uses markup tags to describe web pages
  • HTML is not case sensitive language
  • HTML documents contain HTML tags and plain text
  • HTML tag

    Always enclosed in angle bracket <>
  • Start tag
    <HTML>
  • End tag
    </HTML>
  • How to start a HTML
    1. Write html code in notepad
    2. Save the file with (.Html)/(.Htm) extension
    3. View the page in any web browser
  • Web browser
    Reads html documents and displays them as web pages
  • Web browsers
    • INTERNET EXPLORER
    • NETSCAPE
    • NAVIGATOR
  • The purpose of a web browser is to read html documents and display them as web pages
  • Code with HTML
    • <HTML><HEAD><TITLE>MY FIRST PAGE</TITLE></HEAD><BODY>GLOBAL INFORMATION CHANNEL</BODY></HTML>
  • <HTML>

    Describe HTML web page that is to be viewed by a web browser
  • <HEAD>
    Defines the header section of the page
  • <TITLE>

    Shows a caption in the title bar of the page
  • <BODY>
    Contents of the web page will be displayed
  • Internet
    Worldwide collection of computer networks that links millions of computers used by businesses, the government, educational institutions, and etc. using modems, phone lines, television cables, satellite links and other communication devices
  • Network
    Group of two or more computers that are connected to share resources and information
  • Internet Backbone
    Collection of high-speed data lines that connect major component systems located around the world
  • Internet Service Provider (ISP)

    Company that has a permanent connection to the Internet Backbone. ISPs utilize-or-medium-speed data lines to allow individuals and companies to connect backbone for access to the internet
  • An internet connection at home generally is a FIBER / DSL or cable data line that connects to the ISP
  • World Wide Web (WEB)

    Part of the internet that supports multimedia and consists of collection of linked documents
  • Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

    Set of rules for exchanging text, graphic, sound, video and other multimedia files
  • WEB PAGES

    Linked documents, or pages of information on the Web
  • WEB SITE
    Related collection of web pages that is created and maintained by an individual, company, educational institution or other organization
  • HOME PAGES

    First document users see when they access the Web site. Often serves as an index or table of contents to other document sand files stored in a site
  • WEB SERVER OR HOST
    Computer that stores and sends (servers) requested Web pages and files. Any computer that has Web server software installed and is connected to the internet can act as a Web server
  • Publishing
    Copying of Web pages and other files to a Web server. Once a Web page is published, anyone who has access to the Internet can view it, regardless of where the Web server is located
  • WEB SITE TYPES AND PURPOSES
    • Internet (Share information (personal information, product catalogs, course information, etc.) with the public)
    • Intranet (Share information (forms, manuals, organization schedules, etc.) with employees or members)
    • Extranet (Share information (inventory updates, product specifications, financial information, etc.) with partners and costumers)
  • Internet site
    Known as Web site, is a site generally available to the public. Individuals, groups, companies, and educational institutions use Internet sites or Web sites, for a variety of purposes
  • Intranet
    Private network that uses Internet technologies to share company information among employees. Is contained within a company or organizations network
  • Extranet
    Private network that uses Internet technologies to share business information with select corporate partners or key customers. Most extranets are password-protected to restrict access to specific suppliers, vendors, partners, or customers
  • Web Browsers
    Program that interprets and displays Web pages and enables you to view and interact with a Web page
  • Uniform Resource Locator (URL)

    Address of a document or other file accessible on the internet. To locate a Web page using a browser, you type its Uniform Resource Locator in the Browsers Address, or Location Bar
  • Heading Element
    There are six heading elements (<H1>, <H2>, <H3>, <H4>, <H5>, <H6>). All the six heading elements are container tag and requires a closing tag. <h1> will print the largest heading and <h6> will print the smallest heading
  • Formatting Tags