Elastic Potential Energy

Cards (15)

  • What is the first equation related to elasticity mentioned in the video?
    F = ke
  • What does the variable K represent in the equation F = ke?
    Spring constant specific to each object
  • What does a lower spring constant indicate about an object?
    It is more elastic and easier to stretch
  • What does a higher spring constant indicate about an object?
    It is stiffer and harder to stretch
  • What is the second equation related to elastic potential energy?
    Elastic potential energy = 12ke2\frac{1}{2} ke^2
  • What does the variable E represent in the equation for elastic potential energy?
    Extension of the object
  • How is elastic potential energy transferred when a spring is stretched?
    It is transferred to the spring's energy store
  • If 100 joules of energy is used to stretch a spring, what happens to that energy?
    It is stored as elastic potential energy
  • How do you calculate the extension of a spring if its natural length is 0.6 meters and it stretches to 0.8 meters?
    Subtract 0.6 from 0.8 meters
  • What is the spring constant if a force of 14 Newtons stretches a spring by 0.2 meters?
    17 Newtons per meter
  • How do you calculate the elastic potential energy of a spring with a spring constant of 70 and an extension of 0.2 meters?
    Use 12ke2\frac{1}{2} ke^2
  • What does the gradient of a force vs. extension graph represent?
    The spring constant of the spring
  • What does the area under the curve in a force vs. extension graph represent?
    The energy transferred to the spring
  • What is the point known as where an object stops obeying Hooke's law?
    Elastic limit or limit of proportionality
  • What are the key concepts of elasticity covered in the video?
    • Two equations: F = ke and elastic potential energy = 12ke2\frac{1}{2} ke^2
    • Spring constant (K) indicates elasticity
    • Lower K means more elasticity; higher K means more stiffness
    • Energy transfer during stretching and releasing
    • Graphs of force vs. extension show spring constant and energy