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Approaches
Humanistic Approach
Evaluation
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Created by
Kyle
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Cards (6)
Evaluation of Humanism - Holistic
GOOD
- all factors considered , theories arguably more
comprehensive
and reflect complexity of behaviour / more valid
BUT - non
parsimonious
- implications on science
Evaluation of Humanism - Applications
GOOD
-
Roger's
developed PCT ,
effective treatment
for
anxiety
/
depression
BUT -
limited impact
, based on
abstract concepts
not
evidence
Evaluation of Humanism - Positive Approach
GOOD
- much more
optimistic
view of humanity ( in line with our perception of life ) and acknowledges our own responsibility
BAD
- It means behaviour is totally unpredictable , since person can choose to behave however they like - so not as useful / scientific
Evaluation of Humanism - Cultural Bias
Ideas based on individualistic cultures
Ideas may not apply elsewhere
Approach suffers from cultural bias
Nevis
- found in China that belongingness was deemed more fundamental than physiological needs
Evaluation of Humanism - Methodology , qualitative
Case studies - uses the
idiographic approach
+ Rich detail
+ Good
ecological validity
x
Subjective interpretation
x
Sample size
and generalisation
Evaluation of Humanism - Operationalisation
Ideas are very difficult to operationalise and test
x
Self actualisation
,
incongruence
, are ambiguous and subjective ideas which are difficult to pin down and test