abnormality can be described as a deviation from social norms
one issue with deviantion from social norms - can be used to exclude people from society
issue with deviation from social norms - social norms differ cultrually and can change
abnormality can also be a deviation from statistical norms
abnormality is statistically rare behaviour
issue with statistical is that it doesn't consider if this behaviour is desirable
another issue with statistical is that some disorders are not technically abnormal
failure to function adequetly - cannot cope with the demands of everyday life - dysfunctional behaviour, unpredictable behaviour, irrational behaviour
issue with failure to function - maybe other things that are happening - grief
jahoda - 6 conditions to have ideal mental health - positive self attitude - self actualisation - resistance to stress - personal autonomy - acurate perception - adaption to environment
con with jahoda - hard to meet all of the standards
issue with jahoda - mental health varies accross time and cultures