Cells

• What is known as the powerhouse of the cell?


  Mitochondria
• Which of these is NOT in an Eukaryotic cell?

  Cell wall, cell membrane, plasmid, chloroplasts


  Plasmid
• What is the defining feature of a prokaryotic cell?


  The DNA is not stored in the nucleus (it's found in a single loop of DNA)
• What is the function of the cell membrane


  Holds the cell together, controls what can come in and out of the cell
• True or false; ribosomes are found in eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells


  True, they are found in both
• What is cytoplasm?


  A jelly like substance where many chemical reactions happen in the cell?
• What is DNA?


  The genetic material which controls the activities of the cell
• What is the role of ribosomes?


  They are the site of protein synthesis
• Where are ribosomes found?


  cytoplasm
• Where do most of the reactions involved in aerobic respiration happen?

  Mitochondria
• What is where is energy released to fuel cellular processes?


  Mitochondria
• What is contained in the permanent vacuole?


  cell sap
• What is cell sap made of and where is it found


  A solution of sugars and salts dissolved in water, found in the permanent vacuole
• Name the main sub-cellular structures in animal cells

  Nucleus, cell membranes, mitochondria, ribosomes, cytoplasm
• What is the site of many chemical reactions including anaerobic respiration? 


  cytoplasm
• In addition to the sub-cellular parts found in animal cells plant cells also have what?

  a cell wall & a permanent vacuole
• If a plant cell has chloroplasts it is usually found where?


  In the leaves of a plant
• In prokaryotic cells what are the smaller circular pieces of DNA called?


  plasmids
• Is a nucleus found in prokaryotic cells?


  No