5.1 Homeostasis

Cards (5)

  • What is homeostasis?
    Homeostasis is the regulation of the internal conditions of a cell or organism to maintain optimum conditions for function in response to external and internal changes.
  • Homeostasis maintains..?
    Optimal conditions for enzyme action and all cell functions.
  • What are three things controlled by homeostasis?
    Blood glucose concentration, body temperature and water levels.
  • Automatic control systems may involve what?
    Nervous or chemical responses.
  • All control systems include:

    • Cells called receptors, which detect stimuli (environmental changes)
    • Coordination centres (such as the brain, spinal cord and pancreas)
    • Effectors, muscles or glands, which bring about responses which restore optimum levels