A problem that can be solved with the purchase of a new item.
What is meant by price?
a customer needs to product to be at a appropriate price.
What is meant by quality?
a reasonable standard in proportion to price
What is meant by choice?
an array of options to buy from
What is meant by product range?
many different options to buy products from so everyone unique needs can be satisfied.
What is market research?
Studying the market to identify a target market so that their needs can be fulfilled.
What are 2 types of research?
primary and secondary
What is the purpose of research.
identify customer needs
identify target market
reducing risks
informed decisions
What is primary research?
data that you collect by yourself by asking and gathering information
What is a survey and what are its pros and cons?
Survey- asks and gather infromation from a group of people
Pros: Collects data efficiently, and provides quantitative insights.
Cons: Response bias, limited depth of information.
What are questionnaires and what are its pros and cons?
Questionnaires: - Surveys with pre-set questions
Pros: Easy to administer, cost-effective, can collect data from a large sample
Cons: Response bias, limited depth of responses
What are focus groups and what are its pros and cons?
Focus groups: - Small group discussions led by a moderator to gather opinions and insights.
Pros: Generate in-depth qualitative data, and encourage group interaction.
Cons: Potential for groupthink, expensive and time-consuming.
What are observations and what are its pros and cons?
Observations: Data collection method involving direct observation of behavior
Pros: Provides firsthand information, and allows for real-time data collection.
Cons: Observer bias, limited to what is observable, time-consuming.
What is secondary research?
Using existing data and information collected by others for your own research purposes.
What is internet data and what are its pros and cons?
Data collected from the internet via billions of websites
Pros: Instant access to information, communication, and convenience.
Cons: Privacy concerns, security risks, misinformation.
What is a market report and what are its pros and cons?
Market report is the data that is published by other sites on the internet. Pros: Provides current market trends and insights.
Cons: Can be time-consuming to analyze and may not always be accurate.
What are government reports and what are their pros and cons?
Government reports are official documents that provide information on a specific topic or issue.
Pros: Provide reliable and authoritative information, that can be used for decision-making.
Cons: Can be time-consuming to produce, and may be biased or incomplete.
What is quantitive data?
Data is in numbers and is usually collected in graphs.
numerical data
used by questionnaires
discovers trends.
What is qualitative data?
non-numerical data like employees feelings
motivations and opinions recorded
What is the role of social media in research?
cheaper
real-time and up to date
larger audience
What is reliable market research?
hire market research companies
What is market segmentation?
breaking the market group by similar needs and wants
What is segmentation by location?
some stuff needed in specific places urban area etc
What does segmentation by demographic mean?
Dividing a market based on characteristics such as age, gender, income, education, etc.
What does segmentation by life style mean?
Grouping consumers based on their activities, interests, opinions, and values.
Segmentation by income?
Income brackets
Segmentation by age?
some ages require other things in comparison to younger ones
What is market mapping?
Market mapping is a visual representation of the competitive landscape in a specific market, showing the positioning of different products or brands based on their attributes or characteristics.
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What does it mean to stand out in a competitive environment?
strong band
advantageous brand
higher profit
What does it mean to be customer-oriented in a competitive environment?
satisfaction of customers
recruiting nice staff
What does it mean to build loyalty in a competitive environment?
older customers that always come back
What is differentiation in a competitive environment?
design
packaging
segmentation
new features
pricing strategies
location
service
Product range
The variety of products that a company offers for sale, including different models, colors, sizes, or styles