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paper 2
topic 5- homeostasis
controlling blood glucose
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Emily
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what does insulin and glucagon do?
control blood
glucose
level
what removes glucose from the body?
normal
metabolism
of cells,
exercise
where is excess glucose stored?
as
glycogen
in the
liver
and
muscles
the level of glucose must be kept
steady
and changes are
moderated
but the pancreas using hormones
insulin
and
glucagon
what is added is the blood glucose level is too high?
insulin
what is added if the blood glucose level is too low?
glucagon
what is diabetes?
a condition that affects your ability to control your
blood sugar
level - there are 2 types
what is type 1 diabetes?
where the
pancreas
produces little to no
insulin
so the persons blood sugar levels can
rise
how is type 1 diabetes treated?
injections
of insulin
what is type 2 diabetes?
where the person has become
resistant
to their own
insulin
so there blood sugar levels can
rise
what can increase you chances of getting type 2 diabtetes?
obesity
how is type 2 diabetes controlled?
exercise
and change in
diet