controlling blood glucose

Cards (12)

  • what does insulin and glucagon do?
    control blood glucose level
  • what removes glucose from the body?
    normal metabolism of cells, exercise
  • where is excess glucose stored?
    as glycogen in the liver and muscles
  • the level of glucose must be kept steady and changes are moderated but the pancreas using hormones insulin and glucagon
  • what is added is the blood glucose level is too high?
    insulin
  • what is added if the blood glucose level is too low?
    glucagon
  • what is diabetes?
    a condition that affects your ability to control your blood sugar level - there are 2 types
  • what is type 1 diabetes?
    where the pancreas produces little to no insulin so the persons blood sugar levels can rise
  • how is type 1 diabetes treated?
    injections of insulin
  • what is type 2 diabetes?
    where the person has become resistant to their own insulin so there blood sugar levels can rise
  • what can increase you chances of getting type 2 diabtetes?
    obesity
  • how is type 2 diabetes controlled?
    exercise and change in diet