referendums

• what is a referendum?

  a vote on a particular issue
• what are the arguments for the use of referenda?

  • it allows the electorate to decide on big constitutional issues
  • help create a more informed and educated electorate
  • can settle long-standing disputes
  • strengthen democracy
  • promote participation
• what are the arguments against the use of referenda?

  • they undermine the authority of parliament
  • they may impose a decision on a reluctant parliament
  • referenda can be asked more than once until the 'right answer' is received
  • can be very divisive in society
  • place political decisions in hands of those who lack expertise
  • simplify and distort issues
  • too regular use might lead to disillusion and apathy or fatigue
• what are some key examples of referenda?

  Brexit 2016, Good Friday agreement 1998