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Module 5
Hormonal communication
Pancreases
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Created by
Evie W
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Cards (17)
What is the purpose of the
exocrine glands
in the
pancreas
To produce
enxymes
and
release
them via a
duct
into the
duodenum
What is the purpose of the
endocrine glands
in the
pancreas
To produce
hormones
and
release
them into the
blood
Artery
splenic
artery
spleen
pancreatic
islets
acinar
cells
pancreatic
duct
duodenum of
small
intestines
common
duct
bile
duct
pancreas
What is the pancreas
A small organ involved in the
digestive
and
endocrine
system
What are the unorganised cells called in the pancreas
Acini
cells
What do acini cells do
Secret
pancreatic
juice into a
tubule
what Is an acinus made up of
Several
acini
cells in a
circular
shape
What does the tubeles in the middle of the acinus do
The tubules join together to form
intralobular
duct which join together to form the
pancreatic
duct
What are the organised cells in the pancreas
The
islets
of
langerhans
What type of cells do the islet of langerhans contain
Alpha
cells and
beta
cells
What do the alpha cells do
Produce
glucagon
What do beta cells do
Produce
insulin
What cells are larger alpha or beta
Alpha
what tissue is the pancreas made up of
Exocrine
glandular tissue
What does exocrine glandular tissue do
Responsible for producing
digestive
enzymes and an
alkaline
fluid known as
pancreatic
juice
where are digestive enzymes and pancreatic fluid secreted to
Into
ducts
that lead to the
pancreatic
duct
What 3 enzymes does the pancreas produce
Amylase-
brekas down
starch
into
sugars
protease-
break down
proteins
into
amino
acids
lipase-
break down
lipids
into
fatty Acids
and
glycerol