existential themes: Antigone grapples with the individual's struggle against societal norms and divine law, while The Outsider delves into the absurdity of life and the meaningless of existence.
conflict with society: Antigone and Meursault face conflict with societal expectations and norms. Antigone defies Creon's decree to bury her brother, while Meursault's detachment and unconventional behaviour led to his alienation from society
Isolation: both Antigone and Meursault experience a sense of isolation. Antigone is isolated due to her defiance of the kings orders, and Meursault is emotionally detached and isolated from the world around him.
tragic endings: both stories culminate in tragic endings for the protagonists. Antigone's defiance leads to her death, while Meursault's indifference and detached demeanour contributes to his conviction and eventual death.