CH13: Robert McRae & Paul Costa's 5-Factor Trait Theory

Subdecks (2)

Cards (29)

  • The five-factor theory is concered with the measurement and structure of personality
  • Employs factor analytic approach–mathematical procedures capable of sifting personality traits from mountains of test data
  • Costa was interested in individual differences and the nature of personality increased greatly in the stimulating intellectual environment
  • Neuroticism and Extraversion then discovered Openness to Experience immediately • Added Agreeableness and Conscientiousness when they published NEO-PI in 1985
  • Adults—in the absence of catastrophic illnesses, such as Alzheimer’s—tend to maintain the same personality structure as they grow older
  • Neuroticism, Extraversion, Openness to Experience, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness. 240-items
  • Revised NEO-PI. The big five and its facets
  • personality traits are bipolar and follow a bell-shaped distribution, where most people score near the middle of each trait