Simple Columnar Epithelium

Cards (16)

  • Simple Columnar Epithelium are layer of called that are what than they are wide?
    Taller
  • Simple Columnar Epithelium lines the WHAT where it ABSORBS nutrients from the lumen of the intestine?
    Small intestine
  • Simple Columnar epithelium are LOCALIZED where?
    Stomach
  • In the stomach, the simple columnar epithelium secretes what?
    Acid, digestive enzymes, and mucus
  • In simple columnar epithelium, what are the 2 responsible for absorption?
    Cilia and microvilli
  • Give the 4 locations of SIMPLE COLUMNAR EPITHELIUM?
    Stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and 3rd part of the esophagus
  • Villi: Thin, finger-like projections that increase the surface area of the small intestine
  • What are the 2 cell types of simple columnar epithelium?
    Absorptive cells and goblet cells.
  • Goblet cells: pale-staining secretes mucus
  • Gastro-esophageal juction: thin connective tissue basement membrane separates the surface epithelium from the underlying collagen fibers and cells of the connective tissue
  • In the OVIDUCTS, ciliated cells dominate and serve to move the ovum away from the ovary and toward the uterus.
  • The NON-CILIATED SECRETORY CELLS of OVIDUCTS, are also called as PEG CELLS, release a secretion that lubricates the tube and provides nourishment and protection to the traveling ovum.
  • In GALLBLADDER the epithelial cells have microvilli.
  • In GALLBLADDER, Underneath the epithelium is the LAMINA PROPRIA.
  • Instead of being smooth, the inside of the intestine is folded and covered by millions of tiny projections called VILLI.
  • In the small intestine GOBLET CELLS are located within the surface epithelium and secrete mucus.