'poison't near the head / Death and diseases through the whole land spread'
Antonio, speaking about how the kings behaviour affects everyone is the land - source of corruption
'I do haunt you still'
Bosola, malcontent, angry at everything, discontented with his position with the Cardinal
'I fell into the gallies in your service'
Bosola, consequence of working for the Cardinal, consequences of trying to gain status
'He and his brothers are like plum trees that grow crooked [...] none but crows, pies, and caterpillars feed on them'
Bosola discussing how awful the brothers are, corrupt, surrounded by sycophants
'a notorious murder'
Delio, warning Antonio that Bosola is not to be trifled with, he is dangerous and works for the Cardinal
'This foul melancholy / Will poison all his goodness'
Antonio pitying Bosola, he is an optimist, discontent breeds malice
'want of action / Breeds all black malcontents'
Antonio, discussing how ambition can cause malcontents
'Give him the jewel'
Ferdinand taking it as his place to hand over his sister, objectifying the Duchess in the process
'laugh when I laugh'
Ferdinand telling his sycophants to only laugh when he laughs, unstable nature, changeable, mercurial
'Some flashes of superficiality hang on him'
Antonio discussing the falsity of the Cardinal
'for he strews in / his way flatterers, panders, intelligencers, atheists'
Antonio noting the uncommon company the Cardinal keeps for being a religious figure
'The Duke there? A most perverse and turbulent / nature'
Antonio noting the strange and unstable nature of Ferdinand, a very disturbed individual
'Twins?'
Delio asks this giving a sense of irony as the awful brothers are not the twins in the family but the lovely Duchess is
'But for their sister [...] so divine a continence
Antonio, flattering the Duchess, she is so divine she inspires others to be pure as well, stark contrast with her brothers
'A worthy fellow h'is'
Ferdinand asking the Duchess if he can choose her provership of your horse, asking on behalf of the Cardinal, Bosola, deceit and trick begin
'His nature is too honest'
Cardinal criticising Antonio for being honest, his morality is so strong, he would never spy on the Duchess, not fit for the plan
'There's gold'
Ferdinand tempting Bosola with a shallow motivation, attain wealth and status, drives Bosola
'Whose throat must I cut?'
Bosola's response to Ferdinand's temptation, expects to do violence, ready for killing, graphic, shallow motivation
'She's a young widow / I would nothave her marry again'
Ferdinand's controlling attitude over his sister, weird fixation on her relationships, threat of the knowledge of sex, disturbing
'a very quaintdevil in flesh: / An intelligencer'
Bosola speaking on his role of a spy, corrupt
'One of your familiars'
Bosola calling himself Ferdinand's familiar, he knows what he is doing is wrong, dehumanisation of Bosola
'the devil / Candies all sins o'er'
Bosola saying the devil is a tempter who makes committing sin look good, he knows its sin but he wants to badly
'You envy those that stand above your reach'
Ferdinand calling out Bosola's motivation and drive
'Grew out of horse dung. I am your creature'
Bosola stating his humble origins, he is made of toxic material, he is corrupt throughout
'Marry? They are most luxurious / Will wed twice'
Ferdinand saying that it is too indulgent to marry twice, goes against God
'Whore by that rule are precious'
Ferdinand rebuting what the Duchess said, misogyny, controlling the Duchess
'I'll never marry'
The Duchess, she is half telling the truth and half lying, she doesn't marry immediately but she will shortly
'Your darkest actions, nay, your privat'st thoughts, / Will come to light'
Feredinand trusting in their plan to spy on their sister with Bosola
'The marriage night / Is the entrance into some prison'
The Cardinal's view on marriage, it is a trap, the Duchess is lucky to not be married, they don't want her to be married as they want to trap her themselves
'Wisdom begins at the end'
The Cardinal, didactic message, tragedy, a kind of revelation is reached
'lusty widow'
Ferdinand reprimanding the Duchess for wishing to be remarried, again perverted focus on her having sex
'I winked and chose a husband'
The Duchess, arrogance of her ability to find a husband, breaking what she said earlier
'For I'll conceal this secret from the world'
Cariola being complicit in what the Duchess is about to do