hyperinflation

Cards (12)

  • Hyperinflation in 1923 struck germany and the value of their currency severely decreased, but didn't cause mass unemployment
  • in 1923, the Ruhr was occupied by French and Belgian troops
  • 130 germans executed after protests the government urged a campaign of passive resistance
  • 1923, german government defaulted its reparations again
  • the german government had now failed to pay reparations multiple times
  • Gustav Streseman decided to end the crisis by creating a new currency called the Rententag
  • By summer 1923, the government had 300 paper mills and 2000 printing presses printing new money
  • January - 1 pound was worth 71,888 marks
  • November - 1 pound was worth 1680 trillion marks
  • 1919, a loaf of bread had cost over 200,000 billion marks
  • Society was furious as big businesses still made money whilst ordinary germans struggled heavily, and their savings were made worthless
  • Whilst Streseman was seen as a hero for saving the crisis, faith in the system had been badly shaken