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Biology Paper 2
Ecology
Biodiversity
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Cards (6)
Biodiversity
The variety of all the different
species
of organisms on earth
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Biodiversity
Can refer to an individual
ecosystem
(e.g. Amazon rainforest)
Is important for
ecosystems
as species depend on each other and help maintain the
environment
A high level of biodiversity means there are lots of different species, making an ecosystem more
stable
and less
dependent
on one species
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Humans are having a
negative
effect on biodiversity
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Deforestation
The
destruction
of tropical forests, often to provide land for
rice
fields, grazing cattle, or growing crops for
biofuels
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Tropical forests contain a very rich
biodiversity
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Large areas of tropical forests are being
destroyed
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