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History Germany
rise of hitler
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Cards (48)
Enabling Act -
1933
Gave
Hitler
sole power for
4
years
passed with
2/3rd
of the vote
votes
were forced in favor
1920 German workers party outlines their
25
point program, includes
autarky
, abolishing treaty of Versailles and Fuhrer
1925 the SS created to intimidate people into supporting Hitler
Hindenburg becomes president of
Germany 1925
wall street crash
1929
- USA recalled their loans and unemployment in Germany reaches
2.5
million
1930 Nazis win
107
seats
June
1932
Von Papen becomes
chancellor
and rules by
emergency decree
july 1932
nazis win
230
seats
November
1932
Nazis
win
196
seats
December
1932
Von papen
lost support and was replaced by Von
Schleicher
Von Papen convinced
Hindenburg
to make Hitler Chancellor and himself vice chancellor
Hindenburg
agrees and Von
Schleicher
is removed from power
Hitler made chancellor
January 30th 1933
july
1930
Bruning is
chancellor
and cuts
unemployment
pay, he did not have support so Article 48 was used
people were annoyed and turned to
Nazis
or
communism
Hindenburg
dismissed
Burning
and replaced him with Von papen
unemployment reaches
6 million
in
January 1933
Reichtag
fire Feb 1933
arson attack on Government building used by
Nazis
to claim
communists
were a huge threat
led to the
Reichstag fire
decree
Reichstag
fire decree
1933
suspended most civil liberties including freedom of
press
and
expression
Editors
law
1933
the regime required
editors
to not publish anything critical and banned
Jews
from working in publication
1933
boycott of Jewish businesses,
Jews
banned from public places and government jobs
concordant
1933 July
Church and Hitler signed
agreement
to say out of each others affairs
opposition parties
banned 1933
Night
of long knives
1934
SA members wanted Hitler to carry out the
socialist
agenda and military general
Rohm
wanted SA in charge of army
Hitler saw this as a threat and
SS
killed
400
SA members including Rohm
this is a turning point in consolidation of
power
and elimination of
power
August 1934
Hindenburg
died -
Hitler declared himself jointly
president
,
chancellor
and head of the army
Nuremberg
laws 1935
Jews no longer have
German citizenship
Jews have no
political
or
civil
rights
marriage between
Jews
and
Germans
outlawed
1936
Jews banned from being
doctors
1938 Jews have to carry
ID cards
and wear a
yellow star
August
1938 Kristalnacht
20,000
Jews sent to
concentration camps
Jewish
businesses
houses and
synagogues
destroyed
1933 women
banned from
professional work
abortion
and contraception banned
1933
Jews banned from schools
1938
youth groups made
mandatory
1936
catholic schools shut down
1939
1934 Reich church
set up and
mein kampf
replaced the bible
1934
confessors church set up as opposition to the Reich church
800
pastors sent to concentration camps
Niemolloer
formed the confessors
church
and was sent to a
concentration
camp
1933 'sterilization law'
400,000
disabled people sterilized by
1939
Goering
1936 - 4 year plan
aims:
be ready for
war
reduce
unemployment
increase
standard
of living
rearmament
Aurtarky
Goering
1936 - was his plan successful
1939
1/4 of Germans employed in arms
income rose
50
% between
1933
& 1939
speer
becomes minister of Armaments and production 1942
he ensured all civilian goods were stopped and factories only made goods that would help the war
military expenditure
doubled between
1939
and 41
arms production took nearly
7
years to increase
Schacht minister of economy
1934
See all 48 cards
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