Cards (6)

    • The skin is a natural barrier that prevents the entry of microorganisms into the body
    • Skin flora
      The natural community of micro-organisms that live on the skin would prevent pathogens from establishing
    • If this barrier (skin) is broken our blood is the next defence
    • Lymphocyte (white blood cell)

      Produces antibodies which join on to pathogens’ antigens and inactivate and destroy them. They also produce antitoxins which blocks the toxins released by the pathogen.
    • Phagocytes (white blood cells)

      Engulf pathogens (take in and destroy using enzymes) through digestion.
    • Platelets
      Platelets clot the blood. This seals the wound and prevents further entry of pathogens.