A focus on a search for something or someoneunavailable in the 'hero's'present culture
A narrative that is told almost exclusively from the traveller'sperspective and offers a very subjective way of seeing the world
Characters and objects are seen as obstructions that need to be overcome/lessons to be learnt
Readers/listeners are positioned to follow the narrative in certain ways so as to accept a particularpoint of view
The "questers" use their journeys they take for their own purposes as a way of promoting a certainworld-view and often centre round a narrative of self-discovery