What exactly is a robot? A robot is a machine that can be
programmed to carry out tasks
automatically.
lt can move and do
things on its own without
constant humancontrol.
Where does the word "robot" come from, and why was it coined?
The word "robot" comes from the
Czech word "robota," which
means "forcedlabor" or "work."
It was first used in a play in 1920
to describe artificial beings created to
serve humans.
It was first used to describe a fictional humanoid"
created by JosefCapek in
1920
the Czech play called Rossum's
Universal Robots with the
original title "Rossumovi
UniverzálníRoboti".
The Russian-Americansciencefiction writer Isaac Asimov first
used the word in 1942
he typically described robots as helpful servants
of man and regarded them
as "stronger and
cleaner breeds."
FirstLaw: A robot may notinjure a human
being or, through
inaction, allow a human
being to come to harm.
Second Law: A robot must obey orders given
to it by human beings,
except where such
orders would conflict
with the FirstLaw.
Third Law: A robot must protect its own existence
as long as such
protection does not
conflict with the First or
Second Law.
What exactly is a robot? A robot is a machine that can be
programmed to carry out tasks
automatically.
ltcan move and do
things on its own without
constant humancontrol
What are some examples of tasks robots can perform?
Robots can do a widerange of tasks, including
assembling cars in factories, exploring remote
or dangerousenvironments like deep sea or
space, assisting in surgeries, and even
cleaning homes.
What exactly is a robot? A robot is a machine that can be
programmed to carry out tasks
automatically.
ltcan move and do
things on its own without
constanthumancontrol
How are robots controlled? Robots can be controlled in various ways
Some are programmed to follow specific
instructions, while others can be
operated remotely by humans using
controllers or computers
Robots typically have three main functions:
•sensing their environment,
•making decisions based on that
information, and
•manipulating objects or performing
tasks.
What is robotics, and what does it involve? Robotics is a branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction
operation, and use of robots.
It combines aspects of mechanical
electrical, and computerengineering