HISTORY OF HTML

• Web Browser - is a software program that allow user to locate, access, and display web pages.
• Browsers translate web pages and websites delivered using Hypertext Transfer Protocol into human-readable content.
• Internet Explorer - owned by Microsoft Corporation, the same company that developed the popular computer operating system, Windows. Internet Explorer was released in 1996.
• Internet Explorer - Because it is packaged with the Windows operating system, it is currently the most popular Web browser, being used by nearly 80% of all people who access the internet.
• Internet Explorer has evolved 28 versions since it launched. In 2009, Microsoft released the latest version (Internet Explorer 8 or IE8) to meet the demand of Internet users for faster and more secure web browsers.
• Microsoft Edge - is a cross- platform web browser developed by Microsoft. It was first released for Windows 10 and Xbox in 2015, then for Android and iOS in 2017, for macOS in 2019, and as a preview for Linux in October 2020.
• Microsoft Edge is an Al-powered copilot for the web. With the new Bing, answers are just the beginning. Ask real questions, make refinement in chat. Get comprehensive answers. Turn ideas into drafts. Find it built into Microsoft Edge, the best browser for the new Bing.
• Microsoft Edge - It has a built-in features like Startup boost and Sleeping tabs, which your browser startup quicker and boost your performance.
• Microsoft Edge - Security features such as Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and Password Monitor to help you keep you protected and secure online.
• Mozilla Firefox - is an open source Web browser that uses the CDE commissioned Netscape Navigator as it’s codebase.
• Aside from each open source backbone, Firefox's most popular feature is tabbed browsing, which enables users to browse many web pages without having to open different windows.
• Safari - is a Web browser that was initially exclusive to Macintosh users.
• Opera - is similar to Firefox this a number of ways. It featurestabbed browsing, page zooming, and i download manager
• At present, Opera is the leading web browser installed in mobile phones, smartphones and other handheld devices
• Google Chrome - is one of the newest Internet browsers. It was released by search engine company Google in 2007.
• Similar to the Internet Explore, Mozilla Firefox and Opera, Chrome also features tabbed browsing. Its most recent version focuses on browsing speed, which is most essential for searching for information on the web and opening rich media websites
• HTML - It is a standard markup language for web page creation.
• HTML was created by Tim BernersLee a Physicist at the CERN research institute in Switzerland invented HTML in 1990.
• HTML 1.0 – It was the first release of HTML to the global internet community.
• HTML 2.0- It was released in 1995, and this included everything in the previous version and added new features.
• HTML 3.0 – It was initially a draft version that included new capabilities and more powerful options for web page developer to create websites.
• HTML 4.0- It was recommended in December 1997 by the W3c( World Wide Web Consortium) to publish this version. Provided new tags for style sheets, scripts, frames, embedded objects, more complex tables, more complex forms and improved accessibility features for people with disabilities.
• HTML 5- This is the newest version of HTMl. It offers new features such as elements, attributes, event handlers and API( Application Programming Interface) for easier web application development and more sophisticated from handling
• HTML is the most popular and most frequently used language for developing Web sites. It is the language with which the Web speaks. Invented in 1990 by Tim Berners-Lee, HTML has developed into several versions over the course of just a few years, and has enabled the flow of information all over the world.
• It is based on a much larger document processing system called Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML).One of the capabilities of sgml is that it describes the structure of document content.
• Hyper - “active” , something that can be all over the place. Similarly, when you are on the internet using a web browser, you can in fact go “all over the place. ”
• Text - This means that you can create a web page in a simple”text” file format.
• Markup - This refers to the simple codes that provide details about HTML elements. For example, a markup renders text in boldface or italic. Markups can also create bullet lists, embed images, and the findings to your HTML document.
• Hypertext - It is the text that points to other pages and objects on the Web. These pages and objects may be located in another or within the same website.
• Language - The “Language” of HTML does not necessarily refer to the programming languages, such as C++ or Java that require technical knowledge.
• HTML makes it possible to support a non-linear manner for content, such as text, images, and links, to be accessed and presented.
• Cascading Style Sheet(CSS) - refers to the language used to create a standard style for HTML elements
• Dynamic HTML (DHTML) - is a collection of program, script, and styles that are combined with HTML to create interactive and more functional website.
• HTML consists of a short code called “tag” typed into a text file. These tags are coding instructions embedded in the HTML document. The text then saved as an HTML file and viewed through a web browser such as Internet Explorer or Mozilla Explorer.
• Notepad is the most basic processing application package in Windows operating systems. HTML can be “hardcoded” using Notepad and rendered as web pages by web browsers.
• UltraEdit takes HTML hard coding to a more advanced level. It provides toolbars and capabilities for editing HTML, DHTML, JavaScript, Perl, and other coding or programming languages. However, like Notepad, it does not have a WYSIWYG (“What You See Is What You Get”) graphical user interface for editing web pages.
• Adobe Dreamweaver is one of the most web development applications in the industry, particularly among designers and end users who coded heavily.It features advanced web development features, such as JavaScipt creation, and DHTML and XHTML editing
• Microsoft Expression Web is the Web development program that replace the now discontinued FrontPage
• SharePoint Designer is mostly used for creating Intranet sites for businesses. It features libraries and GUI that allows Web developers to design websites using it tools instead of relying solely on hard coding web page elements.
• iWeb is a web page development application published by Apple for Macintosh computers. It is included in the iLife suite of applications for creating movies, audios, graphics, and Web Pages.