Is a type of indoor team sports which is very popular all over the world. As few as two players can play, all they need is a ball, basket and a level surface.
basketball
Basketball requires teamwork, quick reactions and endurance.
Tall players can easily reach closer to the basket or above other players to shoot and retrieve the ball on the rebound.
The small players also make contributions to their teams as shooters and ball handlers.
Dr. James Naismith, a Physical Education Instructor at the school for Christian workers (Springfield College) in Massachusetts, USA.
Naismith introduced Basketball on December21, 1891.
Luther Gulick, head of the school’s physical education department, asked James Naismith to create a teamsport that could be played indoors game during winter seasons.
For his new game , Naismith decided to use a soccer ball because it was large enough to catch easily.
He then asked the building superintendent for two boxes to use as a goals, the superintendent had no boxes but provided a peach baskets
The basket were attached to a gymnasium balcony railing 3 meters above the floor.
The first game took place between members of Naismith’s physical education class in December1891.
The game is played with a round ball and with the hands
TRUE
A player cannot run with the ball.
TRUE
Any player can take up any position on the playing court at any time?
TRUE
There shall be no physical contact between players.
TRUE
The goal (basket) shall be placed horizontally above the floor of the court.
TRUE
Michael Jordan is considered one of the best basketball players around the world. The record score of 5,987 made him a legend in the world of basketball.
In the very beginning the color of the basketball was brown, but later it was changed into a brighter color; that is orange.
In 1967, slamdunks were considered illegal; nine years later it was legalized again.
Women's basketball began in 1892, and some rules were modified to fit women.
The game was made an official Olympic game in Berlin Germany, 1936.
The first basketball game was held on 20th January, 1892
KareemAbdulJabbar holds the record for most points scored in his 20 year career at 38,387 points.
On March 2, 1962, center Wilt Chamberlain scored 100 points in one game against the New York.
The New York Nicks won 12 straight games against the Boston Celtics in 1995 and were the first to do so.
Basketball is played by two teams of five players each. The basket that is attacked by a team is the opponents’ basket and the basket which is defended by a team is the team’s own basket.
BALL MOVEMENT: The ball may be passed, thrown, tapped, rolled or dribbled in any direction.
WINNER OF A GAME: The team that has scored the greater number of points at the end of playing time of the fourth period. If necessary any extra period shall be the winner of the game.