affirms or asserts that a statement is true or untrue.
argues that statement is indeed a fact, or it defines a particular term.
CLAIM
statement that an author discusses, explains, or proves in his writing.
THESIS
determines and limits scope of topic
CLAIM OF VALUE
evaluates, appraises, or judges an idea.
Subjective
author can tell whether idea is important or relevant based on criteria or standards, which may be influenced by author’s religious, cultural, and social values.
he or she can express approval or disapproval of idea; he or she can state whether idea is good or bad, right or wrong, ethical or unethical, or just or unjust.
CLAIM OF POLICY
statement proposing an action that should be undertaken as a solution to a particular problem.
This use words such as should, ought to, and must
may argue against an already established policy or solution.
author aims to convince readers that proposed solution would solve given problem and that is better than current or any other proposed course of action
PROOFREADING
process of detecting and rectifying errors in copy
portion of revision process and comes at end
EDITING
deeper analysis of writing and on presentation of ideas and information
focus on correct use of language and how message or ideas are expressed in copy
PURPOSE OF WRITING FOR COLLEGE ADMISSION
to persuade the reader, the admission officer in particular.
AUDIENCE
could be university admissions officer or actual department head of course you want to enter.
THE COLLEGE RESUME
summary of a student’s accomplishments in high school.
shows reader the achievements and activities of student in a nutshell
student needs for college or scholarship application, requesting a letter of recommendation from school or teacher, or for job or internship application
HEADING
shows student’s name, address, phone number, and e-mail address
EDUCATION
student’s rank and average are given.
current high school and previous ones that he or she attended are listed.
HONORS, AWARDS, AND SPECIAL RECOGNITION
student’s academic achievements, such as awards and honors that he/she received.
where you show to admission committee what makes you different from other applicants
EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
student’s memberships in clubs or organizations and major leadership positions that he/she held in them.
will show college admission that you are well rounded and you have interests outside classroom.
COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES
student’s engagement in volunteer work or community service.
give admission committee a good idea of how student gives back to community
EMPLOYMENT
depends whether you have work experience or not.
include your work experience, such as internships or part-time jobs.
INTERESTS AND OTHER ACTIVITIES
student can list his/her hobbies, sports, and other interests that help one get his/her desired college.
mention any special skills
PURPOSE OF COLLEGE ADMISSION LETTER
to express their main reason for choosing a certain school for college
to persuade admission committee that they are a good fit for school