Agard was only educated on Eurocentric history, not his own
Agard was denied his cultural identity

As he saw his country become independent
Anaphora creates an angered nature and opposition between Agard and 'dem'
Assonance 'dem tell' creates rhythm and makes a political point
The child-like tone is aimed at both children and adults
'Dem' shows Agard is opposing them by overcoming them by naming them in his own dialect
Repetition of 'me' symbolises the experiences of all immigrants from Africa and Afro-Caribbean
Agard's own history blinded him as only the negative side of slavery and British involvement was taught
The positive side of history is kept away from him and he is made blind to it
The form changes to more free verse and frequent rhymes when talking about Afro-Caribbean history, emphasising personal and cultural freedom compared to the restrictive life in the UK
Toussaint, a slave, is compared to the great dictator Napoleon, highlighting how a slave is more powerful than a conqueror
This symbolises how Agard believes he can overpower the European historical perspective
Agard brings to light the history of the Caribs and Arawaks that was erased, highlighting the victims of European colonialism
The poem is to heal us and change our view of the world
The change in tone shows Agard feels empowered as he carves out his own history and identity
The ending couplet symbolises a happy ending, with Agard talking as a role model to Afro-Caribbean migrants
Structure elements

Irregular rhyme
Enjambment - angrytone
Captures rhyme and allent
“Dem tell me
Dem tell me
Wha dem want to tell me”
“Bandage up me eye with me own history”
“Dem tell me bout Columbus and 1492“ “but what happen to de Caribs and de Arawaks too”
“A healing star”
“But now i checking out me own history, carving out me history “