The creation of new knowledge or the use of existing knowledge in a new and creative way to contribute to an existing body of knowledge through a systematicinvestigation
Research
Generates new concepts, methodologies and understanding
Technical definition
Having a special and usually practical knowledge
Researchtitle
The subject or topic that a researcher finds interesting when conducting research, which needs to be narrowed down to focus on the main idea
Abstract
Summarizes all sections and helps readers decide whether or not to read the entire report. It is a short summary of the complete research.
Introduction
Presents backgroundinformation, scope, and focus of the research paper. It also gives the readers background and context to convey the importance of the research.
Introduction of research
1. Broadly introduce the topic or title
2. Discuss the background of the study
3. Discuss the theoretical framework
4. Discuss the research paradigm
5. State the problem
6. Discuss the significance of the study
7. Discuss the scope and delimitation of the study
8. Define the key terms
Literaturereview
The process of finding information relating to an aspect of a piece of literature, which is usually incorporated into a literature research essay
Technicaldefinition
The meaning of a term from a dictionary or other authoritative source
Operational definition
The specific meaning of a word or phrase given to it by a group of people who use it in their specific context, providing clear, practical explanations of terms used
Expandeddefinition
A very detailed explanation of a technical term, sometimes with the use of examples and visuals, usually found in academic texts
Expanding a definition
1. Giving an example
2. Comparing and contrasting
3. Describing a process
Term
The word or phrase being defined, which may be introduced by articles like "the", "an", and "a"
Class or GeneralClass
The class to which the term belongs, which is necessary to include in the definition to give readers a specific idea of the term
Differentiating Characteristic
The information that distinguishes the term from other members of the class, introduced using relativepronouns like "that" and "which"