Heograpiya

• 7 Continents of the World

  • Asia
  • Africa
  • Australia
  • Antarctica
  • Europe
  • North America
  • South America
• The largest continent of all. Covering one-third of all land on Earth. Has 48 countries.

  Asia
• The second largest continent in the world. It consists of 54 different countries.

  Africa
• The second-smallest continent in the world. It is the home to one-quarter of the total population. Has 51 independent countries.

  Europe
• The third-largest continent. It is made of 23 different countries.

  North America
• The world's fourth-largest continent. It consists of 12 sovereign states.

  South America
• The smallest continent. Not only a continent but also a country.

  Australia
• Located in the south pole of the Earth. The fifth-largest continent.

  Antarctica
• The 5 Oceans of the World

  • Pacific Ocean
  • Atlantic Ocean
  • Indian Ocean
  • Arctic Ocean
  • Southern Ocean
• It is a theory made by Alfred Wegener indicating that the

  continents move around on Earth's surface and that they were once joined together as a single supercontinent.

  Continental Drift Theory
• Pangea meaning "All Earth" surrounded by Pantalasa meaning "All Sea"
• The Pangea was then divided into two:

  Laurasia (Asia, Europe, and North America) and;

  Gondwanaland (South America, Africa, Australia, and Antarctica)
• A scientific theory that explains how major landforms are created as a result of Earth's subterranean movements.

  Plate Tectonic Theory
• 3 Plate Tectonic Theory

  • Divergent Boundary (Spreading)
  • Convergent Boundary (Subduction)
  • Transform Boundary (Lateral Sliding)
• The most outer part of the earth.

  Crust
• The second part of the Earth second to the Crust.

  Mantle
• The most inner part of the earth with two parts; inner and outer.

  Core
• The part of the Core that is Liquid.

  Outer Core
• The part of the Core that is Solid.

  Inner Core
• Pinakamataas na anyong lupa.

  Bundok
• Hanay ng mga bundok na magkakaugnay.

  Bulubundukin
• Mataas na anyong lupa ngunit mas mababa sa bundok.

  Burol
• Isang uri ng bundok, maaaring magbuga ng gas, apoy o mainit na putik at maaaring sumabog.

  Bulkan
• Mababa, malawak at patag na lupain na maaaring taniman.

  Kapatagan
• Mataas na anyong lupa na ang itaas na bahagi ay aptag.

  Talampas
• Mababang lupain sa pagitan ng bundok o burol.

  Lambak
• Maliit na anyong lupa na napapaligiran ng tubig.

  Pulo
• Malawak at tuyong anyong lupa na madalang ang pag-ulan.

  Disyerto
• Bahagi ng lupaing nakausli sa dagat at napapalibutan ng tubig sa tatlong gilid.

  Tangway
• Pinakamalawak, pinakamalaki, at pinakamalalim na anyong tubig.

  Karagatan
• Maalat na anyong tubig na bahagi ng karagatan.

  Dagat
• Umaagos na tubig na nagmumula sa mga bundok at nagtatapos sa dagat.

  Ilog
• Makitid na daang-tubig na nag-uugnay sa dalawang malaking anyong tubig.

  Kipot
• Napaliligiran ng lupa.

  Lawa
• Bahagi ng dagat na malapit sa kalupaan na nagsisilbing daungan ng mga barko.

  Look
• Malawak at malalim na bahagi ng dagat na halos napapaliligiran ng lupa at may makitid na bukana.

  Golpo
• Dumadaloy mula sa mataas na lugar pababa sa mas mababang bahagi.

  Talon