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Animal Tissues - Function
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Cards (19)
Simple Squamous ET
Diffusion, filtration, protection against friction, secretion, and absorption
Simple Cuboidal ET
Active transport and facilitated diffusion; secretion by cells of glands and choroid plexus; movement of particles
Simple Columnar ET
Secretion by cells of the stomach, intestines, and glands; absorption by cells of the intestine; movement of cilia clears mucus
Pseudostratified Columnar ET
Synthesis and secretion of mucus onto the free surface
Stratified Squamous ET
Protection against abrasion, barrier against infection, and prevent loss of water.
Transitional ET
Accomodates fluctuations in the vol of fluid; protection against caustic effect of urine.
Loose/Areolar CT
Loose packing and support for structures with which is associated
Adipose CT
Packing material, thermal insulator, energy storage, and protection of organs against injury.
Dense Collagenous CT
Able to withstand great pulling forces and resists stretch
Dense Elastic CT
Able to stretch or recoil like a rubber band
Hyaline Cartilage CT
provide support to the structures in which it is found, with some flexibility, and it forms smooth surfaces into the joints.
Fibrocartilage CT
Somewhat flexible and capable of withstanding considerable pressure. Connects structure subjected to great pressure
Elastic Cartilage CT
Provides rigidity, but with more flexibility than hyaline cartilage; return to their original shape after being stretched
Bone
Provides great strength and support; protects internal organs such as brain; provides attachment sites for muscles and ligaments
Blood
blood transports, oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones, nutrients, waste products, and other substances; protects the body from infection.
Skeletal Muscle Tissue
Movement of the body; under voluntary control
Cardiac Muscle Tissue
Pumps the blood; under involuntary control
Smooth Muscle Tissue
regulates the size of organs; forces fluid through tubes; controls the amount of light entering the eye; produces "goose flesh"; involuntary control
Nervous Tissue
transmits information in the form of changes in electric charge