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CREATIVE WRITING
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Cards (64)
Simile
A figure of speech that expresses the resemblance of one thing to another of a different category, usually introduced by as or like
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Metaphor
A figure of speech containing an implied comparison, in which a word or phrase ordinarily and primarily used of one thing is applied to another
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Hyperbole
The use of exaggeration as a rhetorical device or figure of speech
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Personification
A figure of speech where human qualities are given to animals, objects or ideas
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Synecdoche
A part is used to represent a whole
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Alliteration
Repetition of an initial consonant sound at the beginning
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Anaphora
Repetition of the same word or phrase at the beginning of successive
clauses
and verses
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Apostrophe
Addressing a nonexistent person or an
inanimate
object as though it were a living being
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Assonance
Similarity in sound between internal vowels in neighboring words
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Chiasmus
Verbal pattern in which the second half of an expression is balance against the first but with the parts
reversed
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Paradox
Statement that appears to
contradict
itself
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Consonance
Repetition
of consonant sounds in quick succession at the
end
of
a
word
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Euphemism
Substitution of an inoffensive term for one considered offensively
explicit
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Pun
Play
on
words
, sometimes on different senses of the same word and sometimes on the similar sense or sound of different words
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Oxymoron
Incongruous or contradictory terms appear side by side
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Irony
Use of words to express something other than and specially the opposite of the literal meaning
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Onomatopoeia
Use of words to imitate the sounds
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Understatement
Deliberately makes a situation seem less important than it is
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Diction
The style of writing used based on the word choice and usage
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Poetry
Literature in a
metrical
form, a composition forming rhythmic lines, follows particular flow of rhythm and meter, putting words together in an interesting way to express feeling
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Structure
How a poem
looks
or its
arrangement
on the page
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Lines
Single line in a poem and organized in
stanza
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Stanza
Group of
lines
, named for the number of lines it contains
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Enjambments
When the
idea
or phrase is carried over from one
line
into another
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Sound
Reinforces a poem's meaning
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Rhyme
Often occurring at the
end
of lines of poetry
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Slant Rhyme
Words do not truly
rhyme
but have a similar sound or appear to rhyme
visually
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Rhyme
Scheme
Describe the pattern of end rhymes
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Rhythm
Also known as
beat
, pattern of sound created by stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry
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Meter
The number of feet that is in a line of
poetry
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Repetition
Repeating of sounds, words, phrases, lines, or even
stanzas
in a poem
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Onomatopoeia
Lends itself to create sound in a poem
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Imagery
Words and phrases that appeals to the five senses
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Figurative Language
Describing something by
comparing
it with something else
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Idioms
A combination of words that has figurative meaning
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Mood
The feeling that a poem created in a reader
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Tone
The attitude a writer takes towards the subject or audience of the poem
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Twist
Tone and
mood
, word of choice,
imagery
, style, theme, structure
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Narrative
Poems
One that tells a
story
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Lyric Poems
Highly musical verse that expresses the
emotions
of the speaker
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