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Cards (54)
Garbage Collection
- It is responsible for freeing any memory that can be freed
Comments
- Notes written to a code for documentation purposes
C++
- Known as a single line comment
C style
- A multiline comment starts with a /* and end with */
Statement
- One or more line of codes terminated by a semi colon
Literals
- Tokens that do not change or are constant
Floating Points
- Java literals that represent decimals with fractional parts
Double
- The default data type for floating points literals
Boolean
- Java literals that have only have 2 values, true or false
Character
- Java literals that represent a single Unicode letter
Single quote
- A delimiter for a Java character literals
int
- Default data type of integrals data types
Curly Braces
- Terminate the block statements
Variables
- data used to store the statement of the objects
Data types
- It indicate the type of value that a variable could hold
<data type><name>[=initial value];
- syntax used to declare and initialize variables
New line
- a special character '/n; means
Asterisk
- symbols that indicate multiplication
Backward slash
- Symbols that indicate division
NOT
- Operators that reverse the TRUE side
Exclamation Point
- Symbol for logical operators NOT
Caret
- Symbol for logical Exclusive OR
%
- An example of Arithmetic Operators
<
- An example of Logical Operators
Exponentiation
- Which have the highest precendence
Increment/Decrement
- have the lowest precedence
|
|
- short circuit evaluation
Real time
- means that you and the people with whom you are conversing are online at the same time
Desk Checking
- mentally trace or check the logic of the program to ensure that it is error free and workable
Defining a problem
- clear statement of what the program is supposed to accomplish
Planning the solution
- Designing the algorithm, a flowchart and a user interface
Flowchart
- Diagrams representing the logical sequence in which a combination of steps or operation is to be performed
Compilers
- it translate programs written in high level languages
Interpreter
- translate source code into machine language
Algorithms
- List of instructions for carrying out the process
Operating system
- manages and control the activities of a computer
Chat
- Real time typed conversation that takes place on a computer
System software
- Set of programs prepared by the manufacturer to facilitate operation of the computer by the user
Coding solution
- translation of the steps illustrated on the flowchart to the actual program of a specific programming language
User documentation
- how to respond to the various requests for user interaction and how to interpret output
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