the restoration of peatlands via rewetting (returning the water to a peatland via dams preventing an outflow of water)
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restores carbonsinks
prevents erosion as peat bogs are friable
improves the area as a habitat
prevents dry bogs from catching fire
increases biodiversity
requires half the estimated cost of dealing with the effects of not restoring
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difficulty level increases with extensive and cracked areas
often in hard-to-access locations (e.g. high altitudes)
complex process - time consuming
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Peatlands take up around 3% of the Earth's surface but contain over twice the amount of carbon as forests. They are carbon sinks and store carbon in partially-decomposed vegetation.
15% of the world's peatlands have been drained because they are highly-productive agricultural land and fuel sources