Module 5

• Arts Appreciation In The Philippines
• Objectives


  • Outline the history of the emergence of artist and artisans
  • Recognize the critically discuss the function of state sponsorship in the field of arts through the National Artists Award and the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA)
  • Classify the practices of artist in terms of form, medium, and technique
• Image of guitar artisans at work

  • This image by Shankar S. is licensed under the CC-BY-2.0 from Wikimedia Commons
• Art can sometimes reveal more about the artist than the society and culture in which they live. At times, art appears to mirror the very essence of humanity. Other times, it's purely visual, a once-in-a-lifetime treat. Art can reflect the natural world's rich, multifaceted beauty, yet it can also make uncomfortable, hard, and far from beautiful messages.
• Artist


  Someone who uses their skills to produce art, whether it be beautiful, political, accessible, challenging, or emotive
• Artisan


  Someone who uses traditional skills to create distinctive, functional, and/or attractive products with their hands
• The emergence of artist and artisans artist throughout history

  1. In the Ancient World, artists were essentially labourers who inherited the trade from their fathers, with little creative expression allowed

  2. In the Middle Ages, artists learned through apprenticeships and were seen as craftsmen rather than artists

  3. The Renaissance marked the end of anonymous work, allowing artists to be recognised for their work and incorporating more complex themes

  4. Baroque court artists used art to influence fashion and behaviour

  5. Society artists in the 20th century painted portraits to make subjects more appealing
• When art was created by artisans, it was viewed as a job with little room for expression or originality. Artisans had limited autonomy, and their work was dictated by those in power.
• Modern-day artist


  Can take on roles of artisan, society painter, or use art for political/emotional expression. Often take on multiple responsibilities to fulfil different aspects of their lives.
• Mediums used by artists

  • Dimensional art or two-dimensional (2D) art
  • Three-dimensional (3D) art
  • Both visual and auditory
• Techniques used by artists


  • Encaustic
  • Fresco Secco
  • Fresco
  • Egg Tempera
  • Mosaic
  • Oil Paint
  • Water color
  • Acrylic
  • Collage
  • Drawing
  • Print making
• GAMABA


  Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan or the National Living Treasures Award, institutionalised in 1992 to recognise and promote traditional artists in the Philippines
• The NCCA, through the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan Executive Council, conducts the search for the finest traditional artists of the land, adopts a program that will ensure the transfer of their skills to others, and undertakes measures to promote a genuine appreciation of and instill pride among our people about the genius of the Manlilikha ng Bayan.
• Artistic practices


  • Drama
  • Music
  • Opera
  • Performance art
  • Dance
• The Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan logo is a stylized representation of the human form used in traditional cloth. Below the motif is 'Manlilikha ng Bayan' written in ancient Filipino script extensively used throughout the Philippines at the time of Western contact in the sixteenth century.
• ARTIST


  • 2
  • ARTISAN
  • 2
• SEENARISAC


  • 3
  • RENAISSANCE
  • 3
• BSBA FM-2C
• GROUP 2


  • Lang Dulay
  • Ganay Bilog
  • Bobis, Kassandra Cristina R.
  • Dumas, Bea Marie T.
  • Fontanilla, John Felix Q.
  • Gayas, Francisco C.
  • Maluenda, Cammile T.
  • Mercader, Sybel Ysabelle G.
  • Mondelo, Francia T.
  • Mongaya, Keyshanel O.
  • Reyes, Kclyn De Guzman
• Artist


  Someone who creates art, often with a focus on expressing ideas, emotions, or aesthetics
• Artisan


  A skilled craftsperson who creates objects or products by hand, often using traditional techniques
• The emergence of artists and artisans can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where individuals with specialized skills in creating art and crafts began to emerge
• Throughout history, artists and artisans have played a vital role in shaping culture, reflecting societal values, and pushing the boundaries of creativity. Their contributions continue to be celebrated and valued in contemporary society
• Characteristics of unidentified or unrecognized artists and artisans

  • Focus on their work
  • Offer a unique perspective on the concept of creation
  • The legacy of anonymous artisans
  • Mystery and intrigue
• The Renaissance period played a significant role in elevating the status of artists and allowing them to be recognized for their individual talents and creativity
• During the Renaissance period, artists underwent a significant transformation in their approach to creating art, moving towards more complicated and intellectually engaging topics
• Renaissance art


  • Mona Lisa - Leonardo Da Vinci
• Baroque art


  Form of Artwork that illustrate and portrays elegant taste and custom of Royal Court
• Baroque art


  • Artist that paint for member of a royal Family that shows riches and beauty in the 12th century
• Baroque art


  It is a first form of Art as Marketing tool
• Baroque art


  The Artist Job was to make portraits more appealing and beautiful
• Baroque art


  The only job of these artist was to promote and publicize the court
• Art created by these artisans was views as job with little room of expression
• Baroque art


  • Las Meninas - Painted by Diego Velázquez
• Rococo art


  Emerged in the 18th century in France, characterized by its ornate and highly decorative features, including intricate designs, pastel colors, asymmetry, and a focus on lightness and gracefulness
• Rococo art


  • Rococo furniture
  • Porcelain
  • Franogard's painting
• Artistic Value


  • Artist: The object has a clear artistic value
  • Artisan: The object has an artistic value
• Functional Value


  • Artist: The object has no functional value
  • Artisan: The object has a functional value
• Object Value


  • Artist: The object has a lot of aesthetic value and is appreciated for this quality as it please individual
  • Artisan: The object though utilitarian has certain aesthetics attributes to it
• Medium


  The materials used to make a work of art (such as clay, wood, paint, fabric, charcoal, etc.) and also refer to creation techniques such as sculpture, printmaking, watercolor, or pottery