Cardio diseases

Cards (17)

  • resting HR = 60-100 bpm
  • cardiovascular disease involves the heart and blood vessels
  • what is Coronary heart disease(CHD)
    a disease which waxy substance called 'plaque' builds up inside the coronary arteries
  • CHD stands for: Coronary Heart Disease
  • CVD stands for: Cardiovascular Disease
  • What is Angina Pectoris?
    chest pain or discomfort due to coronary heart disease (CHD)
  • when does Angina Pectoris occur?
    when the heart isn't getting enough blood and when one or more heart arteries are narrowed or blocked
  • What is Atherosclerosis?
    when plaque builds up in the arteries
  • Atherosclerosis happens over time when plaque hardens and narrows the coronary arteries and reduces the flow of oxygenated blood to the heart.
  • what is Arteriosclerosis?
    Hardening and thickening of the walls of the arteries
  • What is a Stroke?
    A stroke is a sudden interruption of blood flow to the brain, resulting in damage to brain cells.
  • What is a stroke?
    when blood flow to your brain is interrupted or severely reduced, depriving brain tissue of oxygen and nutrients resulting of death to brain cells
  • What is Peripheral Vascular disease?
    A blood circulation disorder that causes blood vessels outside of the heart and brain to narrow or block
  • PVD stands for: Peripheral Vascular disease/disorder
  • PVD reduces oxygen supply around the body
  • what is Hypertension?
    having a high blood pressure higher than 140mmhg over 90mmhg
  • uncontrolled high blood pressure can lead to:
    • artery damage
    • enlarged left heart
    • heart failure
    • stroke
    • kidney failure