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Sport/P.E
UNIT 2
Cardio diseases
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Emelie Suski
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Cards (17)
resting HR =
60-100
bpm
cardiovascular disease involves the
heart
and
blood vessels
what is Coronary heart disease(CHD)
a disease which waxy substance called
'plaque'
builds
up
inside
the
coronary
arteries
CHD stands for:
Coronary Heart Disease
CVD stands for:
Cardiovascular Disease
What is Angina Pectoris?
chest
pain
or
discomfort
due to
coronary
heart
disease
(CHD)
when does Angina Pectoris occur?
when the heart
isn't
getting
enough
blood
and when one or more heart arteries are
narrowed
or
blocked
What is Atherosclerosis?
when
plaque
builds up in the
arteries
Atherosclerosis happens over time when plaque
hardens
and
narrows
the coronary arteries and
reduces
the flow of
oxygenated blood
to
the
heart.
what is Arteriosclerosis?
Hardening
and
thickening
of the walls of the
arteries
What is a Stroke?
A stroke is a
sudden interruption
of
blood flow
to the
brain
, resulting in
damage
to
brain cells.
What is a stroke?
when blood flow to your brain is interrupted or severely reduced,
depriving
brain
tissue
of
oxygen
and
nutrients
resulting of death to brain cells
What is Peripheral Vascular disease?
A
blood circulation
disorder that causes blood vessels
outside
of the
heart
and brain
to
narrow
or
block
PVD stands for:
Peripheral Vascular disease
/
disorder
PVD reduces
oxygen supply
around the body
what is Hypertension?
having a
high blood pressure higher
than 140mmhg over
90mmhg
uncontrolled high blood pressure can lead to:
artery
damage
enlarged
left heart
heart
failure
stroke
kidney
failure