It is an old belief model that the earth is plane or discoidal in form.
Flat Earth Model
Early Egyptian, Mesopotamian, and Homer (Greek philosopher) believed that the world is a disk in the ocean.
Flat Earth Model
Israelites thought that the earth is like a disc floating in water where an arched bowl separates the earth from the heavens.
Pythagoras
introduced the idea of the round model of the earth in the 6th century BC.
Anaxagoras
observed that during lunar eclipse, the earth’s circular shadow was reflected on the moon’s surface.
Aristotle
according to him Earth was also spherical since the moon and the sun were both spherical
Aristotle
he said that the North Star is closer to the horizon for places nearer the equator
Aristotle
he argued that when the ship sailed, the hull disappeared first, which implied that the surface of the earth was curved.
Eratosthenes
he attempted to measure the circumference of the earth.
Spacecraft Photos
Satellite photos show that the earth is plainly spherical
Spacecraft Photos
Astronauts in satellites orbiting in low Earth orbit personally observed curvature of the planet.
LunarEclipse
the shadow of the earth formed on the one side of the moon shows a dark circle
Lunar Eclipse
The shape that casts in the moon at which direction is it pointed shows spherical shape.
Time Zones
The time difference in different places in the world is due to the presence of a time zone.
Time Zones
It can only be explained if the world is round and continuously rotating on its axis.
Riding a plane
Airplanes are capable of traveling in a straight line without falling off any edges even for a period of time and it can circle the earth without stopping.
Riding a Plane
The curvature of Earth on the horizon is noticeable if you travel in transatlantic flight