Rain-removal systems - designed to allow to have a clear view of the airport when taxiing and to allow him or her to see the approach and departure paths and runway environment when taking off and landing during rain
Rain-removal systems - systems that are not commonly used during flight at altitude
Rain - can be removed using windshield wipers, chemical repellents in combination with windshield wipers, or by a flow of air
Several different ways to remove the rain from the windshields Most aircraft use one or a combination of the following systems:
windshield wipers
chemical rain repellent
pneumatic rain removal (jet blast)
windshields treated with a hydrophobic surface seal coating
Electrical Windshield Wiper System – system where the wiper blades are driven by an electric motor(s) that receive (s) power from the aircraft’s electrical system
Almost all windshield wiper systems use electrical motors. Some older aircraft might be equipped with HYDRAULIC WIPER MOTORS
Windshield wiper systems may be operated:
electrically
hydraulically
pneumatically
Wiper systems are electrically operated and controlled by a COMMON GANG SWITCH located on the pilots’ overhead panel
The switch provides a selection of four wiper-action speeds ranging from 190 to 275 STROKES per minute and controls the stowing of the wiper blades in a PARK position when the system is not use.
Windshield-wiper system consists of a:
- drive motor
- control switch
- resistor box
- flexible drive shaft
- torque converter
- windshield-wiper assembly
Hydraulically and pneumatically operated wiper systems - requires a pressure supply to be directed to an actuator
Speed Control Valve - allows the pilot to select the speed at which the wipers will operate
Rain Repellant System - permits application of the chemical repellant by a switch or push button in the cockpit\