CRIM2

Cards (63)

  •  Rebellion the individual involved in substituting an alternative set of goals and means for convention ones. Those revolutionaries who wish not to promote radical change in the existing social structure and calls for alternative lifestyle, goals and beliefs are example of this.
    - The statement is false
  • Retreatism from the root word ‘’retreat’’ means to withdraw or surrender. It is otherwise known as the escapist mode, in which the individual tends to reject both the goals and means of the society.
    - The statement is true
  • Who established the work. "The Condition of the working Class in England" (1844) portrayed crime as a function of social demoralization a collapse of people's humanity reflecting a decline in society?
    - Friedrich Engels
  • Who introduce the economic model of crime in year 1968?
    -Gary S. Becker
  • One of the following is NOT true about economic model of crime.
    • There is no extent of punishment
  • Who pioneered the Chicago School Sociologist?
    - Ernest W. Burgess & Robert Park
  • In Concentric Zone, the white-collar or middle-class families reside in Zone 4
    - The statement is true
  • In concentric zone the zone 5 refers to suburbs where people who work are not in the center choose to live.
    • False
  • Shaw and Macky main point are that the primary causes of criminal behavior were neighborhood disintegration and slum conditions, places which they called Concrete neighborhoods.
    - False
  • He reformulated the strain theory of Robert Merton and suggest that criminality is the direct result of negative affective statesthis is adverse emotion like anger, frustration, depression, disappointment, and other emotion that derive from strain.
    - Robert Agnew
  •  Who stated that crime is a function of the conflict between the goals people have and the means they can use to legally obtain those goals. Consequently, those who failed to attain their goals because of inadequate means would feel anger, frustration, and resentment which are referred to as strain and that those people who are In strain or pressure may develop criminal or delinquent solution to the problem of attaining goals?
    - Robert K. Merton
  • Slum dwellers or informal settlers are forced to violate the law because they obey the rules of the deviant culture with which they are in close and immediate contact, in order for them to gain success they will depend on crime and delinquency.
    • Cultural Deviance Theory
  • Miss Soy after discovering that her boyfriend was with another girl experienced extreme jealousy thereby committed suicide. What is the best mode of adaption can be use in the situation?
    • Retreatism
  • In Marxist Theory, the actual labor is proletariat
    • The statement is true
  • The most important relationship in industrial culture is between the owners of the means of production or the Capitalist.
    • The statement is true
  • In what zone homes or the slums belong?
    • Zone 3
  • When we apply it to a specific conduct in school, those who are sleeping while the teacher is conducting lecture is a ritualistic. Why? Because the student rejects the positive goal to listen the discussion but their means are positive, since they did not disturb the others. What is the best mode of adaption can be use in the situation?
    • Ritualism
  • It refers to the post-industrial system of society in which the place is highly developed and dependent upon the division of labor and people are connected by their in interdependent needs for each other’s service and production.
    • Organic Solidarity
  • Innovation means an individual who rejects the goal but have legitimate means of attaining them.
    - The statement is false
  • In concentric zone the zone 2 is the hotels, officer, businesses, other commercial activities.
    • The statement is false
  • The theory that states sharp division between the rich and the poor creates an atmosphere of envy and mistrust. Criminal Motivation is fueled by humiliation wherein they want to acquire something through unjust and as a result there is a victim
    • Relative Deprivation Theory
  •  In concentric zone the zone 1 t is also known as gray zone. In this zone land and properties are held for speculation purposes.
    • False
  • Which of the following DOES NOT characterize as anomie?
    • It is the ability to adjust easily to changing norms
  • He linked crime rates to neighborhood ecological characteristics?
    • Henry D. Macky
  • According to this theory, because people in the lower class feel isolated due to extreme deprivation or poverty, they tend to create a sub-culture with its own set of rules and values. What theory is this?
    • Culture Deviance Theory
  • What theory states lower-class people might feel both deprived and embittered when they compare their life circumstances to those of the more affluent and The constant frustration suffered by the deprived individuals because of their economic status may lead to aggression and hostility and, may result to violence and crime.
    • Relative Deprivation Theory
  • It refers to the post-industrial system of society in which the place is highly developed and dependent upon the division of labor and people are connected by their in interdependent needs for each other’s service and production.
    • Organic Solidarity
  • David Emile Durkheim French sociologist introduced the term ‘’anomie’’ which derived from the Greek word a nomos which means with norms.
    • False
  • What is this theory which holds that crime is a function of the conflict between the goals people have and the means they can use to legally obtain them? It argues that it is the inability to obtain these goals, usually materials goals that trigger the commission of crimes because members of the lower class are unable to achieve these goals which come easy for members of the upper class.
    • Strain Theory
  • The Biopsychosocial Theory of Crime Causation is an integration or combination of both the "bio", "psycho", and the "socio." The "bio" component of this theory examines aspects of biology that influence health. These might include things like brain changes, genetics, or functioning of major body organs, such as the liver, the kidney, or even the motor system.
  • The "psycho" components of the theory examines psychological components, things like thoughts, emotions, or behaviors. John might go through Many different psychological changes. He might experience decreased self-esteem, fear of judgment, or feel inadequate in his life or job
  • The "social" component of the Biopsychosocial model examines social factors that might influence the health of an individual; things like our interactions with others, our culture, or our economic status.
  • Isaac Ray (1807-1881) America's first forensic psychiatrist, interested throughout his life in the application of psychiatric principles to the law. The best-known author of "Medical Jurisprudence of insanity," a treatise on criminal responsibility that was widely quoted and influential
  • Moral Insanity and Criminal Responsibility Concepts MORALLY INSANITY persons who were normal in all respects expect that something was wrong with the part of the brain that regulates affective responses
  • Henry Maudsley (1835-1918) English Medical professor, shared Ray's concerns about criminal responsibility. According to Maudsley, some people may be considered either "insane or criminal according to the standpoint from which they are looked at."
  • PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME CONCEPTS onset of the menstrual cycle that triggers excessive amounts of the female sex hormones, which affect antisocial, aggressive behavior.
  • The link between Premenstrual syndrome and delinquency was first popularized more than 25 years ago by Katharina Dorothea K. Dalton (1916-2004), whose studies of English women (156 newly adult female prisoners) indicated that these females are more likely to commit suicide and be aggressive and otherwise antisocial just before or during menstruation (Siegel, 2004).
    • Diana H Fishbein (1992) "Selected Studies on the biology of Antisocial Behavior," Concludes that there is in fact an association between elevated levels of female aggressive and menstruation. She further argues that: (1) a significant number of incarcerated females committed their crimes during the premenstrual phase and (2) that at least a small percentage of women appear vulnerable to cyclical hormonal changes, which makes them prone to anxiety and hostility
  • BATTERED CHILD SYNDROME CONCEPTS coined by Dr. C. Henry Kempe (1922-1984) mad his colleagues in a landmark articl
  • Battered Woman Syndrome describe women who are stuck within or have recently left a violent relationship characterized by the cycle of violence.