2. Sz caused by high levels of social pressures from life + interactions between people (especially families) > could also be explained through EE environments :
- if there are high levels of expressed emotion > produce stress and triggers SZ episode as they're unable to cope + exceeds coping mechanisms
- DBT = communication difficulties through DBC > prevents coherent construction of reality
3. understand dynamics of family communication + effect on SZ > clinical psychologists > family interventions to reduce relapse rates
- sport potential problems, reduce anger / guilt, expectations, promote positive change in behaviour and beliefs
- reduce EE environment > reduce stress
4. Pharoah et al (2010)
- after 53 random trials > family intervention > significantly reduced relapse rates and hospital admissions