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Grammar
Tenses
Summary
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Cards (10)
Present simple
Hablo
= I speak
Come
= he/she/it eat
Vivimos
= We live
Present continuous
What is happening at the time of speaking (E.g. "Swimming", "talking")
Estar
+ verb
Estoy
hablando
= I am talking
AR = ando
ER/IR = iendo
Estoy
viviendo
= I am living
Está
jugando
= He/she/it is playing
Past simple
Pregunté =
I
asked
Comiste
=
You
ate
Escribieron
=
They
wrote
There is/are= hay
There was/were= había
Present perfect
"I have done"
He
+ verb (or
He
conjugated (he,
has
, ha,
hemos
,
habeís
,
han
))
AR =
ado
ER/IR =
ido
He hablando
= I have spoken
Hemos comido
= We have eaten
Imperfect
"I
used
to"
AR = -aba
ER/IR = -ía
To describe what something or someone was like in the past
To say what people used to do or what things used to be like
Era muy grande = was very big
Jugaba = I used to play
Conditional
"
Would
"
AR/ER/IR =
ía
Nadía =
I would swim
Future simple
Will
Infinite
+ ending
é, ás
,
á
,
emos
,
éis
,
án
Nadaré
= I will swim
Abriremos
= We will open
Immediate future
I am going to
Voy a
+
infinitive
Voy
a
ir
= I
am
going to go
Voy a hacer
= I am going to go
Ser in imperfect conjugated (_ used to be)
I used to be =
Era
You used to be =
Eras
He/she/it used to be = Era
We used to be =
Éramos
You (pl) used to be =
Erais
They used to be =
Eran