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Biology GCSE
Classification and biodiversity (2.1)
Classification
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Cards (20)
What is classification?
The
grouping
of
living things
to make them
easier
to
understand
What is the 5 kingdom system based on?
Morphological
features
What is the 3 Domain system based on?
DNA
What groups are in the
5 Kingdom system
?
Animals
,
plants
,
single celled organisms
,
bacteria
and
fungi
What main groups are in the 3 Domain system?
Eukaryotes
,
bacteria
,
archaea
What is archaea?
Ancient bacteria
How are animals grouped?
Nervous coordination
How are plants grouped?
Ability to
photosynthesise
and
flowering
and
non
flowering
What is an example of a single celled organism?
Amoeba
What is a eukaryote?
A
cell
with a
nucleus
How do we name organisms?
Domain
,
kingdom
,
phylum
,
class
,
order
,
family
,
genus
,
species
What is the domain, kingdom, phylum and class for homosapiens?
Eukaryotes
,
animal
,
vertebrate
and
mammal
Why do organisms have names in latin?
Latin
is a
universal language
What is an adaptation?
Special features
or
behaviours
that make an
organism
particularly
suited
to its
environment
What is a morphological adaptation?
A structural change which gives an organism a greater chance of survival in its habitat
What is a
behavioural adaptation
?
The way in which an
organism reacts
to its
environment
which
aids
its
survival
What do animals compete for?
Food
,
water
,
space
and
mates
What do plants compete for?
Light
,
minerals
,
water
and
space
What does intra specific mean?
Within
the
same species
What does inter specific mean?
Between
other
species