Week 8 - Past tense

Cards (13)

  • If last vowel of stem Is ㅏ or ㅗ, what to conjugate to
    form past tense?
    았어 if have batchim and last vowel is ㅏ or ㅗ, add 았어. If no Batchim and last vowel is ㅏ or ㅗ, combine with and add 어. If no batchim and last vowel is ㅗ, combine with ㅏㅆ and add 어. If ends with vowel , drop it and count the next last vowel. If have specific batchim ㅂ and last vowel is ㅗ, delete and add 왔어
  • If last vowel of stem is not ㅏ or ㅗ, and does not end in 하, what to conjugate to form past tense
    었어. If have batchim and last vowel is NOT ㅏ or ㅗ, add 었어. If no batchim and end in vowel NOT ㅏ or ㅗ, combined with and add 어. If ends with vowel ㅡ, drop it and combine with and add . If have specific batchim ㅂ and last vowel is NOT ㅗ, delete and add 웠어
  • If stem ends in 하, how to transform to past tense?

    했어
  • If stem ends in consonant ㅂ, how to transform to past tense?
    If last vowel is not , delete add 웠어
    If last vowel is , delete add 왔어
  • To create honorific form of past tense, what to do?
    If stem ends in a vowel: verb stem unchanged add 셨어요
    If stem ends in consonant except ㅂ: verb stem unchanged add 으셨어요.!
    EXCEPTION: add 으셨어요
    If stem ends in consonant , delete ㅂ and add 우셨어요.
  • 이야기 another way to say
    얘기
  • 방학 동안 뭐 했어?
    Make it long
  • I slept late in Korean?

    늦게 (late) 잤어 (neutge jasseo)
  • How to say which country are you from?
    p200 어디/어느 나라에서 왔어요?
  • When to use 하고
    Only after noun
  • When to use 고?
    Linking after verbs or adjectives
    like watch television (stem) 고 study if link verbs it means a sequence.
  • When to use 그리고
    Connect sentences
  • cannot use adjective with what?