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Cards (42)
Saturated
- organic compound made only one single bond
Single-bonded
- the
ane
: ending in alkane, tells someone that they are dealing with single bonded atom carbons
Higher
- A longer that hydrocarbon, the _ the boiling point
Benzene
- the parent compound of the large family of organic compound also known as
aromatic compound
Hydrogen
- hydrocarbons that contain
3 CARBONS - How many carbons are in propane?
4 Carbons
- How many carbon atoms are in butane?
2 Carbons
- How many carbon atoms are in ethane?
5 Carbons
- How many carbon atoms are in pentane?
7 Carbons
- How many carbon atoms are in heptane?
1 carbon
- How many carbon atoms are in methane?
Inorganic
- Carbon dioxide is organic or inorganic compound?
Condense Formula
-C 4 H 10 is an example of a _formula.
Carbon
- elements must be present in any organic compound
True
- alkane has
10
carbon atoms, it will have
22
hydrogen atoms
False
- compound with three carbon and called
seven
True
- heptane, octane, nonane has the highest boiling point
False-
IUPAC, letter C is compund?
False
- naming alkane start at left
Unsaturated
: it is double or triple bond
True
- there are four families that contain molecules made of only carbon and hydrogen
aromatics
-
cyclohexane
Alkyl group-
alkanes that lose one hydrogen to connect each carbon
Benzene
- mother aromatics compound
Carbon-
have at least two or three number of sharing
INTERNATIONAL UNION FOR PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY-
IUPAC STANDS FOR?
Non-polar
- alkanes along with other hydrocarbon are
Branch alkanes-
alkanes that are branched
Normal Alkanes
- alkanes which the carbon is connected in a
straight chain
alkanes-
a
hydrocarbon
that contains only
carbon-carbon
single bond
Give the
three
forms of pure carbon
2
- di/ dimethyl
3-
tri/ trimethyl
4-
tetra/ tetramethyl
5-
penta/pentamethyl
6-
hexamethyl
How many hydrogen atoms are in butane?
10
1-How many carbon atoms are in methane?
Isomers
- Molecules with the same formula but different structures are known as:
Carbon
and
Hydrogen
, only- Hydrocarbons are compounds that contain
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