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chemistry
chemistry paper 1
c4
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Cards (20)
What is Avogadro's number?
6.02
x
10
^
23
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What is
relative formula mass
(Mr)
The
combined
relative
atomic masses
of
elements
in a
molecule
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A mole of an element is...
The relative
formula mass
of the element in
grams
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What is the limiting reactant?
The reactant that is
completely
used up in an
experiment
or the reactant that
stops
the reaction
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What is the equation for concentration?
g/dm^3
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What is the Yield?
The
amount
of
product
produced
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Why do chemical reactions never produce 100% yield?
Not
all the reactants reacted or the reaction is
reversible
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What is sustainable production?
Where
Yield
is
maximised
to reduce
environmental
damage
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Why is Avogadro's number important?
It is the amount of
atoms
in a
mole
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What does Mass / Mr equal
Number of
moles
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When calculating the mass of a product, first....
Identify what the
question
is asking for
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To find out what the limiting reactant is:
Write the
balanced
symbol equation then calculate the number of
moles
using the
masses
given and compare to the
balanced
equation
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1dm^3 =
1000cm^3
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How is percentage yield calculated?
(amount of
product
produced)/(
maximum
possible product )
×100
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How do you calculate atom economy?
Mr
(s) of the
desired products
/
Mr
(s) of the
reactants x100
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What is Atom Economy?
How
efficient
a chemical
reaction
is
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Is 100% atom economy possible?
Yes
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How are the number of moles in a solution calculated?
(
concentration ×volume
of solution (〖cm〗^3 ))/
1000
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One mole of any gas at room temperature and pressure occupies a volume of?
24dm^3
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One mole of any gas
at
room temperature and pressure occupies a volume of 24dm^3. What is this known as?
The molar volume of
a
gas
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