Christians believe there is only one God, but he has revealed himself as three persons (the Trinity)
It is important for Christians to believe in a powerful and loving God because only such a God is worthy of worship
A being who is anything less than all-powerful and all-loving is not worthy of worship, and could not be the God Christians believe in
Jesus: '"With man this is impossible, but not with God; all things are possible with God."'
Monotheism
The belief that there is only one God
The Trinity
The Father
The Son
The Holy Spirit
The belief that God is omnipotent and omnibenevolent
Raises problems because of the evil and suffering in the world
When they see suffering, some Christians wonder why God created a world with so much potential for suffering and why he doesn't stop it
This threatens ideas of God as omnibenevolent and omnipotent
This can even lead to a loss of faith for some Christian believers
Natural evil
Suffering seen as 'natural' such as disease and earthquakes
Moral evil
Suffering that is the evil action of human beings, such as violence and injustice
Moral evil is the result of human free will, which God has given to all human beings
Without free will humans would not be able to have a freely chosen relationship with God
Christians believe that God created the universe and everything that is in it, including animals and human beings
Interpretations of the Bible accounts of creation
Literal
Metaphorical
Roman Catholicism teaches that the accounts of creation do not conflict with a scientific understanding of the processes of creation, such as the Big Bang, or evolution
The Trinity
Indicated in the process of creation in Genesis 1:1-3 and John 1:1-3
Jesus: '"I am the resurrection and the life. He who believes in me will live even though he dies; and whoever lives and believes in me will never die."'
Resurrection
Christians believe they have an immaterial soul, and it is the soul that continues to live eternally
Heaven
Where God lives and is a place of eternal happiness
Hell
Where the devil lives, and is a place of eternal punishment
Belief in the afterlife encourages Christians to live a good life and having a relationship with God in the hope of going to Heaven
Belief in the afterlife helps make sense of Jesus' death and his resurrection as an act of atonement and as proof of life after death
Without the belief in the afterlife, many Christians feel life has no purpose
Some Christians worry that the belief in the afterlife encourages them to do good actions in the hope of reward, like children
Some people say that Christians have a problem believing in an all-loving God, while also believing in hell as a place of unending punishment