Rebellions and Resistance

Cards (3)

  • Resistance included acts like:
    • Refusing to follow rules,
    • Single act of violence,
    • Jumping overboard,
    • Major revolts - led to sailors and slaves fighting each other
    • One example included how a captain reported how slaves jumped on his sailors and attacked with knives. One sailor receiving 15 knife wounds to the knee
  • Little George Ship Revolt - June 1730
    • Said to be one of the most successful rebellions
    • Occurred 5 days after it had set sail from the Coast of Guinea to bring enslaved Africans to the British colony of Rhode Island
    • Revolt began when several Africans slipped out of their iron chains, overpowered the crew, and sailed back to Africa, specifically to the Sierra Leone River, abandoning the ship
  • Why it was difficult to revolt onboard the Middle Passage
    1. No weapons - couldn't properly revolt
    2. Fear of punishment - saw how bad some people were after they attempted to resist
    3. Lack of opportunity - mostly tied/shackled and kept below deck
    4. No leaders - meant there was no order between the enslaved Africans
    5. Too hungry and weak - meant they were not strong enough to overpower the crew