Developed an amount of canonical songs known as Shirei Eretz Yisrael or "Songs of the Land of Israel"
First Jewish orchestra formed by the settlers
1895
The first Jewish orchestra is located in the town of Rishon Le Zion
Uri Gurvich, an Israeli musician, was named the best up-and-coming jazz composer in 2012 and 2013
Kinnor
An ancient Israelite harp instrument, known as the "national instrument"
Shofar
A horn instrument used for Jewish religious purposes, a bugle-type instrument
Timbrel or Timbret
A tambourine-like instrument
Darbuk
A single-head goblet-shaped membranophone
The darbuk was first featured in the Western classical composition Les Troyens, a five-act French grand opera
Hava Nagila
An Israeli folk song that became a globally hit because of its catchy tunes, expressing about tradition, ritual, and religion
Wayang Kulit
A shadow play, the most famous form of classical theater in Indonesia, where two-dimensional puppets are the highlights during a performance
Wayang Kulit
The dalang, the manipulator-narrator, sits cross-legged at the back of a screen or cloth (kelir) and gives the movement and voice to the puppets
Carillo
A Philippine shadow puppet play that survived during the early part of the Spanish period
Gamelan performance
The musicians play a significant role in accompanying the dalang in delivering the play, and the dalang gives signal to the musicians when music is needed in the scene
Lights in Wayang Kulit
May be in a form of using a traditional open coconut oil lamp (damar) or electric bulb that serves as light behind the white screen to give shadow to the puppet
Wayang Wong or Wayang Orang
The performers act the roles of the puppets on a stage, considered as one of the major Asian classical dance drama forms of theater
Wayang Golek
The puppets are shaped like wooden dolls with rounded heads
Wayang Topeng or Wayang Gedog
This is different from the other plays because of its focus in the story which narrates the activities of noble men who lived in East Java
The wayang theater is a permanent part of Indonesian culture
Wayang Klitik
The wooden puppets are flat, carved in shallow relief, and painted not dressed
Nang Yai
A form of shadow play in Thailand, where Nang means "skin" and NangYai means "largeshadowpuppet"
Kabuki
A form of Japanese traditional theatre, where the word came from the Japanese terms ka meaning "song," bu meaning "dance," and ki meaning "skill"
Kabuki originated by
A woman, Okuni
Debayashi
An incidental music, also known as degatari
Gidayubushi
Similar to joruri, a form of Japanese traditional narrative music
Shimoza ongaku
Played in kuromist the lower stage below the stage
HenryCowell
Composer who composed Ongaku for Orchestra
Kabukicostumes
Bold colors and patterns to heighten the drama
Kabuki makeup
Extravagant, known as kumodori
Noh
One of the traditional theater forms from Japan that started in the fourteenth century, where actors wear masks to show emotions, meant for samurai and other high-class people, and actors would perform to earn the respect of the nobility
Peking opera
Developed in the Qing dynasty during the eighteenth century under the rule of the Emperor Qianlong, the most sophisticated and highly developed theatrical drama in China
Peking opera
Also known as the Beijing opera
Mei Lanfang
An opera singer who was the first actor to spread and perform Peking opera to foreign countries
Peking opera's vocal production
Composed of "fourlevelsofsong": songs with music, verse recitation, prose dialogue, and nonverbal vocalizations
Xipi
Used to express happiness
Erhuang
Used to express mood such as sorrow and melancholy