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soviet economy
Five year plan
sucess
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Economic output after 1929
Enormous
leap
Growth of industrial enterprises was
staggering
1st Five Year Plan
1. Around
1,500
major power stations, factories, and metal-working complexes built
2. Existing
industries
expanded dramatically
3. New
industries
such as machine-tools, aircraft, and synthetic rubber established
Production figures soared, and thousands of miles of
railways
and
canals
were built
Number of workers
doubled
between 1928 and 1932
FYP
created industries in previously unindustrialized areas across the USSR
New industries east of the
Urals
were key in the Soviet
counterattack
and victory during
WWII
FYP
Harnessed enthusiasm, especially among the young
Stakhanovite
movement enabled workers to voice opinions on working conditions and critique unsympathetic managers
Workers felt greater
legitimacy
for the political system due to their involvement (R.
Thurston
,
Life
and
Terror
in
Stalin's Russia
,
1996
)
Output raised by
6 million
tons of steel, which was
50%
up from the starting figure, despite being short of the
10 million
ton target