Effects of temp and ph on enzymes

Cards (8)

  • As we increase temperature the activity of the enzyme increases
  • At a certain temperature the enzyme is working at its fastest rate this is the optimum temperature
  • As we increase the temperature past its optimum the activity of the enzyme rapidly decreases to zero
  • At high temperatures the enzyme molecules vibrate and the shape of the active site changes now the substrate no longer fits perfectly the enzyme is denatured
  • the enzyme has an optimum ph where the activity is maximum
  • If we make the ph more acidic or more alkaline then the activity drops to zero that’s because the active site denatures
  • Enzymes in the stomach work best in more acidic ph
  • Enzymes in the small intestines work best in an alkaline ph