UCSP NOTE 2

• George Mead


  American psychologist, emphasized lack of separation in early child development.
• Charles Cooley


  American psychologist known for his work on human behavior.
• I Self


  Part of self-concept involving significant others like family and friends.
• Me Self


  Part of self-concept related to the generalized perception of how society views oneself.
• John Watson


  Considered the father of behaviorism, known for fear and love theory and the 'Little Albert' experiment.
• Burrhus Frederic Skinner


  American psychologist known for operant conditioning theory, including reinforcement and punishment.
• Reinforcement


  Behavioral concept involving rewards to strengthen desired behavior.
• Punishment


  Behavioral concept aimed at reducing responses through negative consequences.
• Field Theory


  Psychological concept attributed to Kurt Lewin.
• Covert Behavior


  Unobservable behavior, hidden traits like suppressed anger in children.
• Overt Behavior


  Observable behavior, actions that are evident and visible.
• Alfred Binet


  Known as the Father of IQ testing, formulated the IQ formula.
• Lewis Terman


  Considered the father of modern IQ testing.
• Edgar Dale


  Introduced the cone of experience, detailing different learning percentages through various methods.
• Advance Organizer


  Various methods like expository, narrative, skimming, and graphic organizers to aid learning.
• Declarative Knowledge


  Factual information, one of the types of knowledge.
• Procedural Knowledge


  Knowledge related to how to perform tasks.
• Episodic Knowledge


  Knowledge concerning life events and experiences.
• Conditional Knowledge


  Understanding of when and why certain actions or events occur.
• Reinforcement

  Reward/strengthen
• POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT - In Reinforcement, it adds something pleasant and increase behavior
• Negative Reinforcement - takeaway unpleasant
•   Punishment - reduce responses
•   Positive - give something doesn't like
• Kurt Lewin - Who made the Field theory?
• Covert Behavior, Overt Behavior - What are the 2 theory of behavior
•  Covert Behavior - is not an observable behavior that lies within.
• Overt Behavior - it is an obvious behavior that can be fully viewed.
•   164 above - genius
•   68 - 84 - The dullness
• Alfred Binet - the father of IQ
•   Edgar Dale - Cone of Experience
• Triangle - What is the shape of the cone of experience?
• 1. Expository
  2. Narrative
  3. Skimming
  4. Graphic organizer

  What are the 4 Advance organizer?
•   Narrative - forms a story
•   Skimming - looking for a new content
•   Expository - describe new content
•   Graphic organizer - set up outline
• 1. Declarative
  2. Procedural
  3. Episodic
  4. Conditional

  What are the 4 Types of Knowledge?
•   Procedural - how to do things